Marsilio Ficino (1433-1499) was an Italian philosopher, theologian, and translator, best known for his work in the Renaissance. He played a crucial role in reviving Platonism and integrating it with Christian thought, which influenced many thinkers of his time. Ficino founded the Florentine Academy, where he promoted the study of ancient texts and the importance of humanism. Ficino is also recognized for translating the works of Plato and other ancient philosophers into Latin, making them accessible to a broader audience. His writings emphasized the connection between the divine and the human soul, contributing to the development of Renaissance philosophy and art.