Marsden Hartley was an American painter born on January 4, 1877, in Lewiston, Maine. He is known for his contributions to the American modernist movement and is recognized for his vibrant use of color and bold forms. Hartley's work often reflects his deep connection to the landscapes and culture of New England. Throughout his career, Hartley experimented with various styles, including abstract and expressionist techniques. He was influenced by his travels in Europe, particularly his time in Germany, where he encountered the German Expressionists. Hartley's art often explores themes of identity, nature, and spirituality.