The maritime industry encompasses all activities related to the sea, including shipping, fishing, and marine tourism. It plays a crucial role in global trade, as approximately 90% of the world's goods are transported by sea. This industry includes various sectors such as commercial shipping, naval architecture, and marine engineering. Additionally, the maritime industry is vital for coastal economies, providing jobs and supporting local businesses. It also involves the management of ports and harbors, ensuring safe and efficient operations. Environmental considerations are increasingly important, with efforts to promote sustainable practices in fishing and shipping.