Marine Mammal Monitoring involves observing and studying marine mammals, such as whales, dolphins, and seals, to understand their behavior, population dynamics, and health. This monitoring is crucial for assessing the impact of human activities, like shipping and fishing, on these species and their habitats. Researchers use various methods, including aerial surveys, acoustic monitoring, and satellite tracking, to collect data. This information helps inform conservation efforts and policies aimed at protecting marine mammals and their ecosystems, ensuring their survival in a changing environment.