Mariano Picón Salas was a prominent Venezuelan writer, historian, and diplomat, born on July 24, 1900, in the city of Caracas. He is best known for his contributions to Venezuelan literature and his extensive work on the history of Venezuela. His writings often explored themes of national identity and culture, making him a significant figure in the country's intellectual landscape. In addition to his literary achievements, Picón Salas served as a diplomat in various countries, including Spain and Argentina. His experiences abroad enriched his perspectives on Venezuelan society and politics, which he reflected in his works. He passed away on March 18, 1965, leaving a lasting legacy in Venezuelan literature and history.