The Maria da Penha Law is a Brazilian legislation enacted in 2006 aimed at combating domestic violence against women. Named after Maria da Penha, a woman who suffered severe abuse, the law provides legal protections and support for victims. It establishes measures such as restraining orders, specialized police stations, and assistance services to ensure women's safety and rights. This law also emphasizes the importance of prevention and education to combat gender-based violence. It mandates training for law enforcement and judicial officials to handle domestic violence cases sensitively and effectively, promoting a societal shift towards greater respect and protection for women's rights in Brazil.