Maria Bonita was a famous figure in Brazilian folklore, known for her beauty and tragic life. She was born in the early 20th century and became the wife of the notorious bandit Lampião, a leader of a group of outlaws in the Brazilian hinterlands. Together, they became symbols of resistance against social injustice during a time of economic hardship. Maria Bonita was not just a companion to Lampião; she was an active participant in his adventures. She was known for her bravery and loyalty, often fighting alongside her husband and his gang. Their story has been romanticized in various forms of media, making her an enduring icon in Brazilian culture.