The Marantaceae family, commonly known as the arrowroot family, consists of tropical flowering plants. This family includes about 30 genera and over 500 species, characterized by their broad leaves and unique patterns. Many species are cultivated for their edible rhizomes, which are rich in starch and used in various culinary applications. Plants in the Marantaceae family are often grown as ornamental houseplants due to their attractive foliage. Notable genera include Maranta, known for its prayer plants, and Calathea, which features striking leaf designs. These plants thrive in humid environments and prefer indirect light, making them popular choices for indoor gardening.