Mapmaking, also known as cartography, is the art and science of creating maps. It involves gathering data about geographical features, such as mountains, rivers, and cities, and representing this information visually. Modern mapmakers use various tools, including GIS (Geographic Information Systems) and satellite imagery, to ensure accuracy and detail in their maps. Maps serve many purposes, from navigation to education. They can illustrate physical landscapes, political boundaries, or even demographic information. By understanding mapmaking, people can better interpret the world around them and make informed decisions based on spatial information.