Maori architecture refers to the traditional building styles of the Māori people of New Zealand. It is characterized by intricate carvings, woven materials, and the use of natural resources. The most notable structures are the wharenui (meeting houses), which serve as communal spaces and are often adorned with symbolic carvings representing ancestors and tribal history. Another important aspect of Māori architecture is the use of pa (fortified villages), which were strategically built on elevated land for defense. These structures reflect the connection between the Māori and their environment, showcasing their cultural identity and social organization through design and craftsmanship.