The Mao Zedong Memorial Hall is located in Tiananmen Square, Beijing, China. It was built to honor Mao Zedong, the founding father of the People's Republic of China. The hall houses his preserved body, allowing visitors to pay their respects. Opened in 1977, the memorial features a large, imposing structure with a red roof and marble façade. Inside, visitors can view Mao's body, which is displayed in a glass sarcophagus. The hall also includes exhibits about Mao's life and contributions to Chinese history, reflecting his significant role in the country's development.