The Mantiqueira Mountains are a mountain range located in southeastern Brazil, primarily spanning the states of Minas Gerais, São Paulo, and Rio de Janeiro. Known for their stunning landscapes, the range features lush forests, diverse wildlife, and numerous rivers. The highest peak, Pico da Bandeira, reaches an elevation of 2,891 meters, making it one of the tallest mountains in Brazil. This region is also significant for its ecological importance, as it is home to various endemic species and serves as a vital water source for surrounding areas. The Mantiqueira Mountains are popular for outdoor activities such as hiking, birdwatching, and eco-tourism, attracting nature enthusiasts from around the world.