Manic-Depressive, now commonly referred to as Bipolar Disorder, is a mental health condition characterized by extreme mood swings. These swings can range from intense emotional highs, known as mania, to deep lows, referred to as depression. During manic episodes, individuals may feel overly energetic, euphoric, or irritable, while depressive episodes can lead to feelings of sadness, hopelessness, and fatigue. The exact cause of Bipolar Disorder is not fully understood, but it is believed to involve a combination of genetic, biochemical, and environmental factors. Treatment often includes a combination of medication, such as mood stabilizers, and psychotherapy to help manage symptoms and improve quality of life.