Mandaeans
The Mandaeans are a religious and ethnic group primarily found in southern Iraq and Iran. They follow a Gnostic faith that emphasizes knowledge and the importance of water for purification. Their beliefs center around the figure of John the Baptist, whom they regard as a significant prophet.
Mandaeans practice rituals that include frequent baptisms in flowing water, reflecting their connection to nature and the divine. Their sacred texts, known as the Ginza Rba, contain teachings and stories that guide their spiritual practices. The community has faced challenges, particularly due to regional conflicts, leading to a decline in their population.