Maluridae, commonly known as the fairy-wrens, is a family of small, colorful birds found primarily in Australia and New Guinea. These birds are known for their vibrant plumage, especially in males, which often display bright blue or red colors during the breeding season. Fairy-wrens inhabit a variety of environments, including grasslands, scrublands, and woodlands. Fairy-wrens are social birds that often live in small groups. They are known for their complex vocalizations and behaviors, which include elaborate courtship displays. The family includes several species, such as the Superb Fairy-wren and the Splendid Fairy-wren, each exhibiting unique characteristics and adaptations to their habitats.