Maltese literature refers to the body of written works produced in the Maltese language, which is a Semitic language derived from Arabic and influenced by Italian and English. The literature has evolved over centuries, reflecting the island's rich history and diverse cultural influences. Notable genres include poetry, novels, and plays, with themes often centered around identity, history, and social issues. One of the most significant figures in Maltese literature is Dun Karm Psaila, known as the national poet of Malta. His works, along with those of other authors, have contributed to the development of a distinct literary tradition that celebrates Maltese culture and heritage.