Malagasy culture is a rich tapestry influenced by various ethnic groups, primarily the Austronesians and Africans. The island of Madagascar is home to 18 distinct tribes, each with unique traditions, languages, and customs. Traditional music, dance, and art play significant roles in community life, often reflecting the island's history and beliefs. Family and community are central to Malagasy society, with strong emphasis on respect for elders and ancestral worship. The famadihana, or "turning of the bones," is a notable ritual that honors ancestors, showcasing the deep connection between the living and the deceased in Malagasy culture.