Maiduguri is the capital city of Borno State in northeastern Nigeria. It is known for its historical significance and cultural diversity, serving as a major center for trade and commerce in the region. The city is situated near the Shadawanka River and has a population that reflects various ethnic groups, including the Kanuri people. The city has faced challenges in recent years due to the activities of the militant group Boko Haram, which has impacted security and development. Despite these issues, Maiduguri remains a hub for humanitarian efforts and is home to several educational institutions, including the University of Maiduguri.