Boko Haram is a militant group based in northeastern Nigeria. Founded in 2002, it seeks to establish an Islamic state governed by strict Sharia law. The group is known for its violent attacks, including bombings and kidnappings, targeting both civilians and government institutions. The name "Boko Haram" translates to "Western education is forbidden," reflecting its opposition to Western influences. Since its emergence, the group has been responsible for thousands of deaths and the displacement of millions, leading to a humanitarian crisis in the region. International efforts to combat Boko Haram continue, involving various governments and organizations.