The Mahabhaskariya is an ancient Indian astronomical text attributed to the mathematician and astronomer Aryabhata. It is known for its systematic approach to mathematics and astronomy, covering topics such as planetary motion, eclipses, and time measurement. The work emphasizes the importance of calculations and provides methods for solving various astronomical problems. This text is part of a larger tradition of Indian mathematics and astronomy, which significantly influenced later developments in these fields. The Mahabhaskariya showcases the advanced understanding of mathematics in ancient India, including the use of zero and place value, which were crucial for future mathematical advancements.