"Mademoiselle de Maupin" is a novel written by Theophile Gautier in 1835. The story follows the life of Mademoiselle de Maupin, a daring and adventurous young woman who disguises herself as a man to explore the world of opera and dueling in 17th-century France. The novel blends themes of love, identity, and gender roles, showcasing the protagonist's quest for freedom and self-expression. The character of Mademoiselle de Maupin is inspired by the real-life figure Julie d'Aubigny, a talented singer and swordswoman. The narrative is rich in romanticism and reflects the cultural atmosphere of the time, highlighting the complexities of passion and societal expectations.