Luzon is the largest and most populous island in the Philippines. It is located in the northern part of the archipelago and serves as the political and economic center of the country. The capital city, Manila, is situated on this island, along with other major cities like Quezon City and Caloocan. Luzon is known for its diverse landscapes, which include mountains, beaches, and rice terraces. The island is home to various cultural and historical sites, reflecting the rich heritage of the Filipino people. Notable attractions include the Banaue Rice Terraces, often referred to as the "Eighth Wonder of the World," and the historic city of Vigan, recognized for its well-preserved Spanish colonial architecture