Luxembourg is a small, landlocked country in Western Europe, bordered by Belgium, France, and Germany. It is known for its rich history, diverse culture, and strong economy. The capital city, also named Luxembourg City, features a mix of modern and medieval architecture, including the historic Bock Casemates and the Grand Ducal Palace. With a population of around 634,000, Luxembourg is one of the world's wealthiest nations, benefiting from a robust financial sector and a high standard of living. The country is multilingual, with Luxembourgish, French, and German as its official languages, reflecting its cultural diversity.