Lt. Jane Roe is a fictional character often used in legal discussions and case studies, particularly in relation to the landmark Supreme Court case, Roe v. Wade. This case, decided in 1973, addressed the legality of abortion in the United States and established a woman's right to choose. The name "Jane Roe" was a pseudonym for Norma McCorvey, the woman who brought the case to court. The ruling had significant implications for reproductive rights and has been a focal point in ongoing debates about abortion laws and women's rights in America.