Lore refers to the body of knowledge, traditions, and stories that are passed down through generations within a culture or community. It often includes myths, legends, and folklore that help explain the world, teach moral lessons, or preserve history. For example, the Greek mythology is rich with tales of gods and heroes that have shaped Western literature and thought. In addition to myths, lore can also encompass local customs, rituals, and beliefs that define a group's identity. This can include everything from Native American storytelling traditions to the Arthurian legends of medieval Europe. Lore serves to connect people to their past and to each other.