Lord Bute, born John Stuart in 1713, was a British statesman and the 3rd Earl of Bute. He served as Prime Minister from 1762 to 1763, becoming the first Scottish Prime Minister of Great Britain. Bute was known for his close relationship with King George III, which influenced his political career and decisions. Bute's tenure was marked by controversy, particularly regarding his peace negotiations that ended the Seven Years' War. His government faced criticism for perceived favoritism and lack of experience, leading to his resignation in 1763. After leaving office, he remained active in politics but never regained significant power.