Homonym: Lophophora williamsii (Psychoactive)
Lophophora williamsii, commonly known as peyote, is a small, spineless cactus native to the southwestern United States and northern Mexico. It typically grows in a round shape and can reach up to 12 centimeters in diameter. The cactus is known for its psychoactive properties due to the presence of the compound mescaline, which has been used for centuries in various indigenous rituals.
Peyote is often found in arid regions and thrives in well-drained soil. It has a unique appearance, featuring a greenish color with small, tubercle-like projections. Due to its psychoactive effects, Lophophora williamsii is classified as a controlled substance in many countries, leading to legal restrictions on its use and cultivation.