The London to Brighton railway line is a major railway route in England, connecting the capital city, London, to the coastal city of Brighton. Opened in 1841, it was one of the first long-distance railways in the country, significantly improving travel and trade between these two locations. The line is approximately 50 miles long and is known for its scenic views, particularly as it approaches the South Downs. Today, the line is operated by Govia Thameslink Railway and serves both local and long-distance passengers. It includes several key stations, such as Croydon and Horsham, and is an essential part of the UK's transport network, facilitating daily commutes and leisure travel.