The Lohara Dynasty was a ruling family in the region of Kashmir during the medieval period, specifically from the 9th to the 12th centuries. They are known for their contributions to the cultural and political landscape of Kashmir, promoting art, literature, and trade. The dynasty played a significant role in the development of the region's identity. The dynasty's most notable ruler was Avantivarman, who is credited with establishing a stable administration and fostering economic growth. The Lohara Dynasty eventually declined due to internal strife and external pressures, paving the way for the rise of other powers in Kashmir.