Literary scholars are individuals who study and analyze literature, which includes written works like novels, poems, and plays. They explore various aspects of texts, such as themes, characters, and historical context, to understand their meaning and significance. This field often involves examining the works of famous authors like William Shakespeare or Jane Austen and considering how their writing reflects societal values. These scholars may work in academic settings, teaching literature courses or conducting research. They often publish their findings in journals or books, contributing to the broader understanding of literary movements, genres, and the impact of literature on culture and society.