Litchfield Penitentiary is a fictional women's prison featured in the television series Orange Is the New Black. The show, based on Piper Kerman's memoir, explores the lives of inmates and staff within the facility, highlighting their struggles and relationships. The penitentiary is depicted as a complex environment where various characters navigate issues such as crime, punishment, and redemption. It serves as a backdrop for themes of friendship, betrayal, and personal growth, providing insight into the challenges faced by women in the criminal justice system.