Light industry refers to the sector of manufacturing that focuses on producing small-scale goods and consumer products. This includes items like clothing, electronics, and household goods. Light industry typically requires less capital investment and is less resource-intensive compared to heavy industry, which deals with larger machinery and raw materials. Light industry often emphasizes flexibility and quick production times, allowing businesses to respond rapidly to market demands. It is usually located in urban areas, where access to labor and consumers is easier. Examples of light industry include textile manufacturing, food processing, and furniture production.