The Lieutenant Governor of New York is the second-highest executive official in the state, serving directly under the Governor. This position is crucial for supporting the Governor's agenda and stepping in when the Governor is unavailable. The Lieutenant Governor also presides over the New York State Senate and can cast tie-breaking votes. Elected alongside the Governor, the Lieutenant Governor serves a four-year term. Responsibilities include representing the state at official functions, engaging with local communities, and addressing various issues such as economic development and education. The role is vital for ensuring continuity in state leadership and governance.