The Liberty Ship Program was a World War II initiative by the United States to produce cargo ships quickly and efficiently. Launched in 1941, the program aimed to meet the urgent need for transport vessels to support military operations and supply Allied forces. The ships were designed for mass production, allowing for rapid construction in shipyards across the country. These ships were typically made of welded steel and could be built in a matter of weeks. Over 2,700 Liberty Ships were constructed, playing a crucial role in transporting troops and supplies. The program significantly contributed to the success of the Allied war effort.