The term "Liberal Democrat" refers to a political party in the United Kingdom, known as the Liberal Democrats. Founded in 1988, it emerged from a merger between the Liberal Party and the Social Democratic Party. The party advocates for social liberalism, emphasizing individual rights, social justice, and environmental sustainability. The Liberal Democrats support policies such as electoral reform, civil liberties, and public services funding. They aim to create a fairer society by promoting equality and protecting the environment. The party has participated in various coalitions and has been influential in shaping UK politics, especially during the 2010-2015 coalition government.