Lesson planning is the process of outlining the objectives, activities, and assessments for a specific lesson or series of lessons. It helps educators organize their teaching strategies and ensures that they cover the necessary material effectively. A well-structured lesson plan typically includes the lesson's goals, the resources needed, and the methods of evaluation to measure student understanding. Effective lesson planning also considers the diverse needs of students, allowing teachers to differentiate instruction. By incorporating various teaching methods and materials, such as visual aids or group activities, educators can engage students and enhance their learning experience.