Lepomis gibbosus, commonly known as the pumpkinseed sunfish, is a freshwater fish native to North America. It is easily recognized by its flattened, oval body and vibrant colors, including blue and orange spots. Pumpkinseeds typically inhabit lakes, ponds, and slow-moving rivers, preferring areas with abundant vegetation. This species can grow up to 12 inches in length and is known for its distinctive, spiny dorsal fin. Lepomis gibbosus primarily feeds on insects, small crustaceans, and plant matter. It is a popular target for recreational fishing due to its fighting ability and tasty flesh.