The Leningrad Siege was a prolonged military blockade undertaken by Nazi Germany against the Soviet city of Leningrad (now Saint Petersburg) during World War II. It began on September 8, 1941, and lasted until January 27, 1944, making it one of the longest and deadliest sieges in history. The blockade aimed to capture the city and cut off supplies, leading to severe food shortages and suffering among the civilian population. During the siege, an estimated 1.5 million people were trapped in the city, facing starvation, bombardment, and harsh winter conditions. Despite the dire circumstances, the residents and defenders of Leningrad showed remarkable resilience. The siege was eventually lifted when Soviet forces launched a successful counteroffensive, allowing the city to be liberated and marking a significant turning point in the war.