The legal system in Canada is based on the principles of common law, which means that laws are developed through court decisions and precedents. It operates under a federal structure, with both federal and provincial laws. The Supreme Court of Canada is the highest court, ensuring that laws align with the Canadian Constitution. In Canada, legal matters are typically handled by various levels of courts, including provincial courts and superior courts. The system emphasizes the protection of individual rights and freedoms, as outlined in the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms. Legal professionals, such as lawyers and judges, play crucial roles in upholding justice.