Lead(II) nitrate is a chemical compound with the formula Pb(NO3)2. It appears as a white crystalline solid and is highly soluble in water. This compound is often used in laboratories and industries, particularly in the production of lead-based pigments and as a reagent in various chemical reactions. Lead(II) nitrate is also known for its role in the manufacture of explosives and in the preparation of other lead compounds. However, due to the toxicity of lead, safety precautions are essential when handling this substance to prevent health risks associated with lead exposure.