Latin American cinema refers to the film industry and artistic expression originating from countries in Latin America, including Mexico, Brazil, Argentina, and Chile. It encompasses a diverse range of genres, styles, and themes, often reflecting the unique cultural, social, and political contexts of the region. Notable movements include the New Latin American Cinema of the 1960s and 1970s, which sought to address social issues and promote indigenous voices. In recent years, Latin American cinema has gained international recognition, with films like Roma and Parasite winning prestigious awards. The industry continues to evolve, showcasing emerging talents and innovative storytelling that resonate with global audiences.