Latin American politics is characterized by a diverse range of political systems, including democracies, authoritarian regimes, and hybrid systems. Countries like Brazil and Argentina have experienced significant political changes, often influenced by economic conditions, social movements, and historical events. Political parties and leaders can vary widely in their ideologies, from leftist movements to conservative coalitions. Regional organizations, such as the Organization of American States (OAS) and Mercosur, play a role in promoting cooperation and addressing political issues. Additionally, social issues, such as inequality and human rights, are central to political discourse. The influence of external powers, particularly the United States, also shapes political dynamics in the region.