The term "Latidae" refers to a family of fish commonly known as the flounders. These fish are primarily found in marine environments, particularly in shallow coastal waters. They are characterized by their flattened bodies and both eyes located on one side, which allows them to lie flat on the ocean floor. Latidae species are known for their unique adaptations, including the ability to change color to blend in with their surroundings. They are important both ecologically and economically, serving as prey for various marine animals and as a source of food for humans in many cultures.