Larix is a genus of trees commonly known as larches. These deciduous conifers are native to the cooler regions of the Northern Hemisphere, particularly in areas like North America and Eurasia. Larches are unique because they lose their needles in the fall, unlike most conifers that remain evergreen. Larches typically grow in wet, sandy soils and can reach heights of up to 40 meters. They are valued for their strong, durable wood, which is often used in construction and furniture making. Additionally, larches play a crucial role in their ecosystems, providing habitat and food for various wildlife species.