Large values refer to numbers that are significantly greater than what is typically encountered in everyday situations. These can include quantities like populations, distances, or financial figures. For example, the population of a country like China can reach over a billion, which is a large value compared to smaller countries. In mathematics and science, large values often arise in calculations involving exponential growth or vast measurements, such as the distance between galaxies. Understanding large values is essential in fields like economics, astronomy, and statistics, where they help in analyzing trends and making predictions.