Lady Mary Wortley Montagu was an English aristocrat, poet, and letter writer born in 1689. She is best known for her letters that provide insight into her travels and experiences in the Ottoman Empire. Montagu was a strong advocate for the introduction of smallpox inoculation in England, having witnessed its effectiveness in Turkey. Her writings, particularly her letters, are celebrated for their wit and keen observations of society. Montagu's work contributed to the early feminist movement, as she challenged societal norms and expectations for women in the 18th century. She passed away in 1762, leaving a lasting literary legacy.