LGBTQ literature refers to written works that explore themes related to lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and queer identities and experiences. This genre includes novels, poetry, essays, and plays that reflect the diverse lives and struggles of LGBTQ individuals, often addressing issues such as love, identity, discrimination, and acceptance. These works can serve as a means of representation and validation for LGBTQ readers, providing insights into their own experiences. Notable authors in this genre include James Baldwin, Audre Lorde, and Toni Morrison, whose writings have significantly contributed to the understanding and visibility of LGBTQ narratives in literature.