The LDPR, or Liberal Democratic Party of Russia, is a political party founded in 1990. It is known for its nationalist and populist positions, often advocating for a strong state and social welfare policies. The party has been a significant player in Russian politics, frequently participating in elections and holding seats in the State Duma, Russia's lower house of parliament. The LDPR was led by Vladimir Zhirinovsky until his death in 2022. The party has a reputation for its controversial statements and policies, often appealing to a broad base of voters. It positions itself as a voice for ordinary Russians, promoting a mix of liberal and conservative ideas.