Lào Cai is a province located in the northwest region of Vietnam, known for its stunning mountainous landscapes and diverse ethnic cultures. The capital city, also named Lào Cai, serves as a gateway to the famous Sapa area, which attracts many tourists for its terraced rice fields and vibrant local markets. The province shares a border with China, making it an important trade route. Lào Cai is home to several ethnic groups, including the Hmong and Tay, each contributing to the rich cultural tapestry of the region. The area is also known for its natural attractions, such as the Hoang Lien Son mountain range.