Kurdistan Province is an autonomous region located in northern Iraq. It is known for its mountainous terrain and rich cultural heritage, primarily inhabited by the Kurdish people. The province has its own government and operates with a degree of independence from the central Iraqi government, which allows it to manage local affairs. The capital of Kurdistan Province is Erbil, one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world. The region is characterized by its diverse population, including Turkmen, Arabs, and Assyrians, and is recognized for its natural beauty, historical sites, and economic potential, particularly in the oil and gas sectors.